You can split before taking any other action

Splitting is available on your original two-card hand. Once you hit, stand, double, or surrender, the split option is gone. If you are dealt 8,8, you can split immediately. If you hit that 8,8 and draw a 2, you cannot later split the original 8s.

The cards must qualify as a pair

Most blackjack tables allow a split when the two cards have the same value. That means 10-J and Q-K are usually splittable because they are both worth 10. Some tables require exact rank, so J-J qualifies but J-Q does not. Either way, strategy does not change much because you should not split ten-value hands.

After a split, resplits depend on the table

If you split 7,7 and draw another 7, many casinos allow you to split again, up to a maximum number of hands. A common cap is four hands total. Aces are treated more strictly: most casinos give one card per split ace and do not allow further hits. Resplitting aces is a separate rule and is not always available.

Can you split after doubling?

No. Doubling locks the hand after one card. The order matters: split first if the pair should be split, then double after split only if the resulting hand qualifies and the table offers DAS.

Can you split in online blackjack?

Yes, but online games vary. Live-dealer games often follow H17 and may restrict resplits or split aces. RNG blackjack variants sometimes use ENHC or other rule changes. Always open the rules panel before playing and match your chart to that exact game.

Strategy reminder

Being allowed to split does not mean you should split. Splitting 10s is usually legal and still wrong. Splitting 5s is usually legal and also wrong.